Redis数据类型

Redis主要有5种数据类型，包括String，List，Set，Zset，Hash，满足大部分的使用要求，Redis各数据类型的使用场景可以参考Redis使用场景

STRING

> set hello world
OK
> get hello
"world"
> del hello
(integer) 1
> get hello
(nil)

LIST

> rpush list-key item
(integer) 1
> rpush list-key item2
(integer) 2
> rpush list-key item
(integer) 3

> lrange list-key 0 -1
1) "item"
2) "item2"
3) "item"

> lindex list-key 1
"item2"

> lpop list-key
"item"

> lrange list-key 0 -1
1) "item2"
2) "item"

SET

> sadd set-key item
(integer) 1
> sadd set-key item2
(integer) 1
> sadd set-key item3
(integer) 1
> sadd set-key item
(integer) 0

> smembers set-key
1) "item"
2) "item2"
3) "item3"

> sismember set-key item4
(integer) 0
> sismember set-key item
(integer) 1

> srem set-key item2
(integer) 1
> srem set-key item2
(integer) 0

> smembers set-key
1) "item"
2) "item3"

HASH

> hset hash-key sub-key1 value1
(integer) 1
> hset hash-key sub-key2 value2
(integer) 1
> hset hash-key sub-key1 value1
(integer) 0

> hgetall hash-key
1) "sub-key1"
2) "value1"
3) "sub-key2"
4) "value2"

> hdel hash-key sub-key2
(integer) 1
> hdel hash-key sub-key2
(integer) 0

> hget hash-key sub-key1
"value1"

> hgetall hash-key
1) "sub-key1"
2) "value1"

ZSET

> zadd zset-key 728 member1
(integer) 1
> zadd zset-key 982 member0
(integer) 1
> zadd zset-key 982 member0
(integer) 0

> zrange zset-key 0 -1 withscores
1) "member1"
2) "728"
3) "member0"
4) "982"

> zrangebyscore zset-key 0 800 withscores
1) "member1"
2) "728"

> zrem zset-key member1
(integer) 1
> zrem zset-key member1
(integer) 0

> zrange zset-key 0 -1 withscores
1) "member0"
2) "982"