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本篇和大家分享的是 Spring Boot 打包并结合 Shell 脚本命令部署,重点在分享一个shell 程序启动工具,希望能便利工作;
- 
profiles指定不同环境的配置 
 - 
maven-assembly-plugin打发布压缩包 
 - 
分享shenniu_publish.sh程序启动工具 
 - 
linux上使用shenniu_publish.sh启动程序 
 
- 
通过application.yml中编码指定 profile.active=uat 方式指定 
 - 
通过mvn中profiles来区分不同环境对应的配置文件夹,人工可以手动在idea勾选生成不同环境的包(推荐) 
 
1 <profiles>
 2 <profile>
 3 <id>node</id>
 4 <properties>
 5 <!--传递给脚本的参数值-->
 6 <activeProfile>node</activeProfile>
 7 <package-name>${scripts_packageName}</package-name>
 8 <boot-main>${scripts_bootMain}</boot-main>
 9 </properties>
10 <activation>
11 <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
12 </activation>
13 </profile>
14 <profile>
15 <id>node1</id>
16 <properties>
17 <activeProfile>node1</activeProfile>
18 <package-name>${scripts_packageName}</package-name>
19 <boot-main>${scripts_bootMain}</boot-main>
20 </properties>
21 </profile>
22 <profile>
23 <id>node2</id>
24 <properties>
25 <activeProfile>node2</activeProfile>
26 <package-name>${scripts_packageName}</package-name>
27 <boot-main>${scripts_bootMain}</boot-main>
28 </properties>
29 </profile>
30 </profiles>
:用来指定不同环境配置文件所在的目录,如下我这里:


1 <plugin>
 2 <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
 3 <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
 4 <version>2.6</version>
 5 <configuration>
 6 <archive>
 7 <addMavenDescriptor>false</addMavenDescriptor>
 8 <manifest>
 9 <addClasspath>true</addClasspath>
10 <classpathPrefix>lib/</classpathPrefix>
11 <mainClass>${scripts_bootMain}</mainClass>
12 </manifest>
13 </archive>
14 <!--打包排除项-->
15 <excludes>
16 <exclude>**/*.yml</exclude>
17 <exclude>**/*.properties</exclude>
18 <exclude>**/*.xml</exclude>
19 <exclude>**/*.sh</exclude>
20 </excludes>
21 </configuration>
22 <executions>
23 <execution>
24 <id>make-a-jar</id>
25 <phase>compile</phase>
26 <goals>
27 <goal>jar</goal>
28 </goals>
29 </execution>
30 </executions>
31 </plugin>
32 
33 <plugin>
34 <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
35 <artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
36 <version>2.4</version>
37 <!-- The configuration of the plugin -->
38 <configuration>
39 <!-- Specifies the configuration file of the assembly plugin -->
40 <descriptors>
41 <descriptor>${project.basedir}/src/main/assembly/assembly.xml</descriptor>
42 </descriptors>
43 </configuration>
44 <executions>
45 <execution>
46 <id>make-assembly</id>
47 <phase>package</phase>
48 <goals>
49 <goal>single</goal>
50 </goals>
51 </execution>
52 </executions>
53 </plugin>
- 
mainClass节点:用来指定启动main函数入口类路径,如这里的:com.sm.EurekaServerApplication 
 - 
excludes节点:排除主jar包中配置等一些列后缀文件,因为我们要包这些配置文件放到主包外面 
 - 
descriptor节点:用来指定assembly插件对应的assembly.xml配置文件 
 
<assembly xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/ASSEMBLY/2.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
          xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/ASSEMBLY/2.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/assembly-2.0.0.xsd
http://maven.apache.org/ASSEMBLY/2.0.0 ">
    <id>${activeProfile}</id>
    <!--打包成一个用于发布的zip文件-->
    <formats>
        <format>zip</format>
    </formats>
    <!--true:zip中生成一级目录(此处屏蔽,配合脚本需要profiles后缀)-->
    <includeBaseDirectory>false</includeBaseDirectory>
    <dependencySets>
        <dependencySet>
            <!--打包进zip文件的lib目录-->
            <useProjectArtifact>false</useProjectArtifact>
            <outputDirectory>${package-name}-${activeProfile}/lib</outputDirectory>
            <unpack>false</unpack>
        </dependencySet>
    </dependencySets>
    <fileSets>
        <!-- 配置文件打包进zip文件的conf目录 -->
        <fileSet>
            <directory>${project.basedir}/src/main/profiles/${activeProfile}</directory>
            <outputDirectory>${package-name}-${activeProfile}/conf</outputDirectory>
            <includes>
                <include>**/*</include>
                <!--<include>*.xml</include>-->
                <!--<include>*.properties</include>-->
                <!--<include>*.yml</include>-->
            </includes>
        </fileSet>
        <!--启动脚本打包进zip文件-->
        <fileSet>
            <directory>${project.basedir}/src/main/scripts</directory>
            <outputDirectory></outputDirectory>
            <includes>
                <include>**/*</include>
            </includes>
            <!-- 文件文件权限为777 -->
            <fileMode>777</fileMode>
            <!-- 目录权限为777 -->
            <directoryMode>777</directoryMode>
            <!--脚本中参数变量为pom中的值 关键-->
            <filtered>true</filtered>
        </fileSet>
        <!-- 项目编译出来的jar打包进zip文件 -->
        <fileSet>
            <directory>${project.build.directory}</directory>
            <outputDirectory>${package-name}-${activeProfile}/</outputDirectory>
            <includes>
                <include>*.jar</include>
            </includes>
        </fileSet>
    </fileSets>
</assembly>
- 
formats节点:把配置文件和jar包等压缩成什么文件格式,这里可以有:zip,tar等 
 - 
fileMode节点:指定scripts目录下脚本文件(这里是:shenniu_publish.sh)在linux上文件权限为777 
 - 
filtered节点:脚本中参数变量为pom的profiles中properties的值(该配置,是把mvn中属性值映射生成到sh文件中,如:${package-name}) 
 

分享shenniu_publish.sh程序启动工具
- 
解压zip+启动jar包 
 - 
启动jar包 
 - 
停止对应jar运行 
 - 
重启jar程序 
 
- 
java -cp 
 - 
java -jar 
 

#!/usr/bin/env bash
#可变参数变量
languageType="javac" #支持 java,javac,netcore 发布
#参数值由pom文件传递
baseZipName="${package-name}-${activeProfile}" #压缩包名称 publish-test.zip的publish
packageName="${package-name}" #命令启动包名 xx.jar的xx
mainclass="${boot-main}" #java -cp启动时,指定main入口类;命令:java -cp conf;lib\*.jar;${packageName}.jar ${mainclass}
#例子
# baseZipName="publish-test" #压缩包名称 publish-test.zip的publish
# packageName="publish" #命令启动包名 publish.jar的xx
#固定变量
basePath=$(cd `dirname $0`/; pwd)
baseZipPath="${basePath}/${baseZipName}.zip"  #压缩包路径
baseDirPath="${basePath}" #解压部署磁盘路径
pid= #进程pid
#解压
function shenniu_unzip()
{
    echo "解压---------------------------------------------"
    echo "压缩包路径:${baseZipPath}"
    if [ ! `find ${baseZipPath}` ]
    then
        echo "不存在压缩包:${baseZipPath}"
    else
        echo "解压磁盘路径:${baseDirPath}/${baseZipName}"
        echo "开始解压..."
        #解压命令
        unzip -od ${baseDirPath}/${baseZipName} ${baseZipPath}
        #设置执行权限
        chmod +x ${baseDirPath}/${baseZipName}/${packageName}
        echo "解压完成。"
    fi
}
#检测pid
function getPid()
{
    echo "检测状态---------------------------------------------"
    pid=`ps -ef | grep -n ${packageName} | grep -v grep | awk '{print $2}'`
    if [ ${pid} ]
    then
        echo "运行pid:${pid}"
    else
        echo "未运行"
    fi
}
#启动程序
function start()
{
    #启动前,先停止之前的
    stop
    if [ ${pid} ]
    then
        echo "停止程序失败,无法启动"
    else
        echo "启动程序---------------------------------------------"
        #选择语言类型
        read -p "输入程序类型(java,javac,netcore),下一步按回车键(默认:${languageType}):" read_languageType
        if [ ${read_languageType} ]
        then
            languageType=${read_languageType}
        fi
        echo "选择程序类型:${languageType}"
        #进入运行包目录
        cd ${baseDirPath}/${baseZipName}
        #分类启动
        if [ "${languageType}" == "javac" ]
        then
            if [ ${mainclass} ]
            then
                nohup java -cp conf:lib\*.jar:${packageName}.jar ${mainclass} >${baseDirPath}/${packageName}.out 2>&1 &
               #nohup java -cp conf:lib\*.jar:${packageName}.jar ${mainclass} >/dev/null 2>&1 &
            fi
        elif [ "${languageType}" == "java" ]
        then
            nohup java -jar ${baseDirPath}/${baseZipName}/${packageName}.jar >/dev/null 2>&1 &
            # java -jar ${baseDirPath}/${baseZipName}/${packageName}.jar
        elif [ "${languageType}" == "netcore" ]
        then
            #nohup dotnet run ${baseDirPath}/${baseZipName}/${packageName} >/dev/null 2>&1 &
            nohup ${baseDirPath}/${baseZipName}/${packageName} >/dev/null 2>&1 &
        fi
        #查询是否有启动进程
        getPid
        if [ ${pid} ]
        then
            echo "已启动"
            #nohup日志
            tail -n 50 -f ${baseDirPath}/${packageName}.out
        else
            echo "启动失败"
        fi
    fi
}
#停止程序
function stop()
{
    getPid
    if [ ${pid} ]
    then
        echo "停止程序---------------------------------------------"
        kill -9 ${pid}
        getPid
        if [ ${pid} ]
        then
            #stop
            echo "停止失败"
        else
            echo "停止成功"
        fi
    fi
}
#启动时带参数,根据参数执行
if [ ${#} -ge 1 ]
then
    case ${1} in
        "start")
            start
        ;;
        "restart")
            start
        ;;
        "stop")
            stop
        ;;
        "unzip")
            #执行解压
            shenniu_unzip
            #执行启动
            start
        ;;
        *)
            echo "${1}无任何操作"
        ;;
    esac
else
    echo "
    command如下命令:
    unzip:解压并启动
    start:启动
    stop:停止进程
    restart:重启
    示例命令如:./shenniu_publish start
    "
fi

1 unzip -od eureka-server-0.0.1-node eureka-server-0.0.1-node.zip

1 vim shenniu_publish.sh
2 set ff=unix
3 :wq



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